Answer:
C. The enzyme with mutation 1 has decreased affinity for pyridoxal phosphate, whereas the enzyme with mutation 2 has lost the ability to bind to the substrates.
Explanation:
A coenzyme is an organic cofactor that binds with an enzyme in order to initiate or aid the function of the enzyme. A coenzyme binds to the active site of the enzyme (where the reaction occurs), thereby triggering its activation by modifying protein structure during the reaction. Some examples of coenzymes include Coenzyme A and Adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Pyridoxal phosphate is a coenzyme (it is the active form of vitamin B6) that is required for the function of cystathionase. Moreover, cystathionase is an enzyme that enables cells the synthesis of cysteine from methionine (transsulfuration pathway). The binding of pyridoxal phosphate to the enzyme increases the binding affinity of the enzyme for the substrate, thereby influencing its activity. In this case, it is expected that mutation 1 reduces the binding affinity of the enzyme to the cofactor, and thereby the cofactor is required at a higher concentration to restore normal enzyme activity.
Answer:
Explanation:
D nitrogen-fixing bacteria in root of legumes this is an illustration of a relationship that both organisms need
Answer:
As earth’s temperatures increase with climate change, the polar ice caps melt and the sea levels rise, leaving islands like Australia at risk of flooding and partial, permanent underwater submersion.
The cyclic adenosine monophoaphate, or the cAMP is a second messanger for multiple biological processes. The glucose, sugar and lipid metabolism is regulated by the cAMP or cyclic adenosine monophosphate. Itis the derivative of the ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate), and used for the purpose of the signal transduction. Besides this, the brain function is also affected by the cAMP.
