Answer:
Europe is the second-smallest continent. Only Oceania has less landmass. Europe extends from the island nation
of Iceland in the west to the Ural Mountains of Russia in the east. Europes northernmost point is the Svalbard
archipelago of Norway, and it reaches as far south as the islands of Greece and Malta.
Europe is sometimes described as a peninsula of peninsulas. A peninsula is a piece of land surrounded by water
on three sides. Europe is a peninsula of the Eurasian supercontinent and is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the
north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean, Black, and Caspian Seas to the south.
Europes main peninsulas are the Iberian, Italian, and Balkan, located in southern Europe, and the Scandinavian
and Jutland, located in northern Europe. The link between these peninsulas has made Europe a dominant
economic, social, and cultural force throughout recorded history.
Explanation:
Uplands, also known as the Northern Highlands, curve up the western edge of Europe and define the
physical landscape of Scandinavia (Norway, Sweden, and Denmark), Finland, Iceland, Scotland, Ireland, the
Brittany region of France, Spain, and Portugal.
The Western Uplands is defined by hard, ancient rock that was shaped by glaciation. Glaciation is the process of
land being transformed by glaciers or ice sheets. As glaciers receded from the area, they left a number of distinct
physical features, including abundant marshlands, lakes, and fjords.
