I would have to say that Justinians empire was weak after being split into. He also faced criticism for the rise in taxes due to the war effort.
Two things the GI Bill did for returning military personnel was giving them affordable education and providing affordable housing.
Group decision making or collaborative decision making is the type of decision making that is done based on the one who is harmed the least.
This decision making is done by the group of people and comes up with a decision that will be helpful to them
1. Intellectual protests. Papers, documents, letters denouncing the British taxes and supporting the injustices of "taxation without representation."
2. Economic boycotts or refusing to buy goods in order to pressure the opposing force into changing its policies.
3. Violent intimidation or using violence to convince the opposing force into backing down.
The first 19 or so Africans to reach the English colonies arrived in Jamestown, Virginia in 1619, brought by Dutch traders who had seized them from a captured Spanish slave ship. The Spanish usually baptized slaves in Africa before embarking them.
Define paternalism as it formed a part of the culture of race enslavement. Slaves were acquired by European traders. These traders had either captured the slaves via raids along the coast or from purchasing/trading with local African slave traders.
Slavery was different prior to statehood than it became afterward. Slaves came into the state in small numbers and worked alongside whites at similar tasks. Enslaved men, armed with weapons, even helped defend fortifications against Indian attack.