Answer: reproductive cells .
Explanation: (sperm or eggs)
Answer:
Option-C
Explanation:
The M phase of the cell cycle proceeds in the four phases: prophase followed by metaphase then anaphase, and telophase.
These sub-phases can be easily distinguished as the genetic material move in the cell in various form and the changes become characteristic of the subphases.
During metaphase, the chromosomes are aligned at the center of the cell or at the imaginary equatorial plate. Since it is mentioned that the drug shows its effect when the chromosomes are aligned at the equatorial plate therefore he is referring to the metaphase of the cycle.
Thus, metaphase is correct.
N the brain<span>, dopamine functions as a </span>neurotransmitter<span>—a chemical released by </span>neurons<span> (nerve cells) to send signals to other nerve cells. The brain includes several distinct </span>dopamine pathways<span>, one of which plays a major role in </span>reward-motivated behavior<span>. Most types of rewards increase the level of dopamine in the brain, and many </span>addictive<span> drugs increase dopamine neuronal activity. Other brain dopamine pathways are involved in </span>motor control<span> and in controlling the release of various hormones. These pathways and </span>cell groups<span> form a dopamine system which is </span>neuromodulatory<span>.</span>
The correct answer is I, II and III.
A phagocytic cell of a vertebrate organism is a critical component of the immune system. Its main action is to engulf and ingest foreign and possibly harmful particles, bacteria and dead or dying cells.
There are many different types of phagocytes and some of these include the macrophages, the neutrophils, and the dendritic cells.
The macrophages are phagocytic cells which can exit the bloodstream and detect pathogens outside the circulatory system.
Neutrophils contain toxic granules which can kill pathogens only by contact. Dendritic cells are located in the parts of the body which can easily be infected and can act as messengers who warn the body of threats. They do so by sending antigens as messages.
Explanation:
The influence from radioactivity is inversely proportional to the number of chromosomes , since , humans have more DNA , chromosomes than the insects , and therefore , due to less chromosomes in insects , they are more resistant towards radioactivity .
As the target of the radiation is the DNA .
Hence , It is clear that insect due to lesser DNA are less prone to Radiations .
