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Nadusha1986 [10]
3 years ago
11

Expand (2x + 3)^5 using the Binomial Theorem and Pascal’s triangle. Show all steps.

Mathematics
1 answer:
kari74 [83]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

32x⁵ + 240x⁴ + 720x³ + 1080x² + 810x + 243

Step-by-step explanation:

(2x + 3)⁵

₅C₀ (2x)⁵ (3)⁰ + ₅C₁ (2x)⁴ (3)¹ + ₅C₂ (2x)³ (3)² + ₅C₃ (2x)² (3)³ + ₅C₄ (2x)¹ (3)⁴ + ₅C₅ (2x)⁰ (3)⁵

Use Pascal's triangle to find nCr.

\left\begin{array}{c}1\\1\ 1\\1\ 2\ 1\\1\ 3\ 3\ 1\\1\ 4\ 6\ 4\ 1\\1\ 5\ 10\ 10\ 5\ 1\end{array}\right

1 (2x)⁵ (3)⁰ + 5 (2x)⁴ (3)¹ + 10 (2x)³ (3)² + 10 (2x)² (3)³ + 5 (2x)¹ (3)⁴ + 1 (2x)⁰ (3)⁵

(2x)⁵ + 15 (2x)⁴ + 90 (2x)³ + 270 (2x)² + 405 (2x)¹ + 243

32x⁵ + 240x⁴ + 720x³ + 1080x² + 810x + 243

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Answer:

* The equation of the median of the trapezoid is 10x + 6y = 39

Step-by-step explanation:

* Lets explain how to solve the problem

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# The side RS

∵ m_{RS}=\frac{8-5}{1 - (-1)}=\frac{3}{2}

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∵ m_{TU}=\frac{0-(-2)}{2-7}=\frac{2}{-5}=\frac{-2}{5}

# The side UR

∵ m_{UR}=\frac{5-0}{-1-2}=\frac{5}{-3}=\frac{-5}{3}

∵ The slope of ST = the slop UR

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∴ The parallel bases are ST and UR

∴ The nonparallel sides are RS and TU

- Lets find the midpoint of RS and TU to find the equation of the

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∵ The median of a trapezoid is a segment that joins the midpoints of

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∵ The midpoint of RS = (\frac{-1+1}{2},\frac{5+8}{2})=(0,\frac{13}{2})

∵ The median is parallel to both bases

∴ The slope of the median equal the slopes of the parallel bases = -5/3

∵ The form of the equation of a line is y = mx + c

∴ The equation of the median is y = -5/3 x + c

- To find c substitute x , y in the equation by the coordinates of the

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∵ The mid point of Rs is (0 , 13/2)

∴ 13/2 = -5/3 (0) + c

∴ 13/2 = c

∴ The equation of the median is y = -5/3 x + 13/2

- Multiply the two sides by 6 to cancel the denominator

∴ The equation of the median is 6y = -10x + 39

- Add 10x to both sides

∴ The equation of the median is 10x + 6y = 39

* The equation of the median of the trapezoid is 10x + 6y = 39

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