Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1 Equipment $53,420
To Cash $53,420
(Being the equipment is purchased for cash is recorded)
The computation is given below:
= Cash price of machine + sales tax + shipping cost + insurance during shipping + installation and testing cost
= $49,500 + $3,650 + $100 + $60 + $110
= $53,420
2. Depreciation expense $9,614
To Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $9,614
(Being the depreciation expense is recorded)
The computation is shown below:
= ($53,420 - $5,350) ÷ ( 5 years)
= $9,614
Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
The most effective model to understand the effect of change of a variable on other variable is by assuming other factors to be constant. This simplifies the model and helps in easily understanding the relationship between the two variables.
Though the assumption of other things being constant does not apply in the real world, it is still used as otherwise change in other factors would complicate the model. If several factors change it would be difficult to understand the relationship between variables.
Here, to study the effect of change in the price of grapes on the market for wine, it is necessary to assume other factors such as income, consumer preferences, etc to be constant.
Explanation:
To understand the basic philosophy behind the four factors of production
Land - Labor - Capital - Entrepreneurship
Lets consider an example:
Someday, just finishing your college, you think of starting a pizza business and you start selling pizza's one day. You might end up making a Pizza brand like Pizza Hut.
Here, in this example, to start your pizza shop, you need a place or area, this is known as Land factor. When you start making pizza, you need someone to work in that shop, (or if you doing it by yourself too) there should be at least some human being doing it, this factor is referred as Labor. To start the pizza shop, you need to buy the equipment, taking a shop on rent, or buying it, renovation of the shop etc. All of these things need, of course, Money, which is referred as Capital here. The idea you going to start this business, the courage to make it, definitely makes you an Entrepreneur, in utilizing all other factors effectively and efficiently. Therefore, this is linkage between these four factors of production, and how they fit together.
Answer:
b. To ensure strict hierarchical control of the organization.
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