Answer:
A) transversal
Step-by-step explanation:
The vocabulary term you're looking for is "transversal."
A transversal crosses parallel lines (or ones that are nearly parallel in the vicinity of the transversal).
You have to do Pythagorean theorem:

"a" and "b" are the legs. In this case 7 is a leg and x is a leg
"c" is the hypotenuses, which is 19 here
so...
a = 7
b = x
c = 19
Plug the numbers above into the equation:


Isolate x by subtracting 49 to both sides:


To solve for x you have to take the square root to both sides of the equation:

x = 17.6635
x = 17.7
Hope this helped!
2(p+1)=16
2p+2=16
2p= 16-2
2p= 14
p= 14 ÷2
p= 7
Answer: 20.2 mph
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Train travels 10.1 miles in half an hour i.e.
Distance 
time 
we know, 
Insert the values
