Look at the graph of f(x). Locate x = 3 on the graph and move to the left of that location. If you get closer and closer to x = 3 from the left side, then you approach y = 3
Do the same for g(x) as well. If you approach x = 3 from the left, then you approach y = 3. It does not matter there is a discontinuity here as we're only worried about approaching x = 3 from the left and not actually getting to that specific x value.
We multiply those y values to get 3*3 = 9 as the answer
You can find the amount of muffins left over by adding up the amount of muffins that were eaten and subtracting them from the original amount of blueberry muffins, so the answer is 56-(7+5).
(7+5 is in parentheses because if not, you would have 56-7+5 and get 54).