1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Vinvika [58]
3 years ago
8

For any given demand curve for the right to pollute, the government can achieve the same outcome either by setting a price with

a corrective tax or by setting a quantity with pollution permits. Suppose there is a sharp improvement in the technology for controlling pollution.
Illustrate the effect of this development on the demand for pollution rights.

Business
2 answers:
barxatty [35]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Usually, the government can achieve the same outcome either by setting a price with a corrective tax or by setting a quantity with pollution permits for any given demand curve for the right to pollute. But If there is a sharp improvement in the technology for controlling pollution for any given demand curve for the right to pollute, the effect of this development is a change in the demand for tradeable pollution rights as illustrated below.

Explanation:

Trading pollution rights has opened up a thriving market system for its demand by firms that emit carbon di oxide and other forms of air/water pollution to the environment.

This is where  the exchange of permits or "rights" to release pollution residuals into the environment takes place.

These pollution permits is be bought and sold in by industries and government respectively .

Prices would vary according to the forces of supply and demand The total number of permits would be based on the amount of permissible pollution residuals that can be safely released into the environment during a given period of time. These permits could be given away or auction off to potential polluters, in most cases the highest bidder.

Suppose there is a sharp improvement n Technology for controlling pollution such as

  1. industrial process machines that eliminates air pollution by collecting and recycling the harmful substance that should have escaped into the atmosphere for use or even for sale when the need for it has been discovered thereby reducing or controlling pollution.
  2. a mechanism that protects the environment by conserving and protecting natural resources while strengthening economic growth through more efficient production in industry and less need for households, businesses and communities to handle waste.

The demand for pollution rights will drastically reduce.

scZoUnD [109]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

We will try to study this as the market for pollution rights.

The government supplies pollution rights and industries demand pollution rights. A sharp improvement in pollution controlling technology will cause a similar effect to a technological improvement that increases productivity in any other type of industry.

This technological improvement shifts the supply curve to the right, increasing the quantity supplied at every price level. The increase in the quantity supplied will result in a lower equilibrium price (lower tax) and an increase in the quantity demanded (more pollution rights demanded).

You might be interested in
with this type of externality, in the absence of government intervention, the market equilibrium quantity produced will be than
ikadub [295]

The type of externality where market equilibrium quantity produced will be more than socially optimal quantity in absence of governemtn intervention is Negative externality.

Let understand that whenever a production of good or service negatively affect the unrelated third party who is not directly involved in a market transaction, it is said that negative externality exists in the scenario.

A very good example of commonly cited Negative Externalities are air pollution and noise pollution which was caused during production an affects unrelated third party.

If there is presence of government intervention in the production, then, the production of goods or service will be halted.

Therefore, in conclusion, this type of externality is called the Negative Externality.

Read more about Negative Externality here

<em>brainly.com/question/13901028</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Narong's family bought 3 shirts, 2 pairs of jeans, and 2 pairs of shoes. each shirt cost $18, and each pair of shoes cost $35. t
sergiy2304 [10]
The total cost that should be paid by the family is comprised of the cost for the shirts, the pairs of jeans, and pairs of shoes. The amount for each classification of items is determined by multiplying the number of items to the price per item. 

The additional information that is needed in order to come-up with a reasonable estimation of the total price to be paid is the discount rate for the jeans. In this manner the buyer will then be able to determine the current price from $40. 
4 0
4 years ago
Assume there are routine inventory sales between parent companies and subsidiaries. When preparing the consolidated financial st
lana66690 [7]

Answer:

B. Consolidated gross profit

Explanation:

When businesses are said to be involved, gross profits in business is simply revenue from sales minus the costs to achieve those sales. In several cases, some people might say sales minus the cost of goods sold. It tells you how much money a company would have made if it didn’t pay any other expenses such as salary, water, electricity, income taxes, copy paper, rent and so forth for its employees. It's calculation is simple and done by subtracting cost of the goods sold from revenue. That is:

Gross Profit = Total Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold (COGS).

6 0
3 years ago
Joe and Debra are deeply interested in the well-being of the cocoa farmers they buy from. Imagine that they were thinking about
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer: Theo Chocolate would probably benefit from such a program because the employees who participate will have greater cross-cultural awareness.

Explanation:

The global service program would be beneficial to Theo chocolates as the workers would have the opportunity to learn about new cultures as they get to interact with farmers from the villages where the cocoa is being farmed. This would make the workers at Theo chocolates to have a high level of cross-cultural awareness.

3 0
3 years ago
Comparative advantage is the ability to convince others of the best choices to make in their own self-interest. perform an activ
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": perform an activity at a lower opportunity cost.

Explanation:

Comparative advantage is the ability of an individual, company, or country to produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost than its competitor. Having a comparative advantage does not mean that one entity is absolutely better than another at producing a good or service. It means that it sacrifices less to do so.

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The WTO settles trade disputes between governments.
    11·2 answers
  • Which account offers the most liquidity?
    12·2 answers
  • Adidas issued 10-year, 8% bonds with a par value of $200,000. Interest is paid semiannually. The market rate on the issue date w
    11·1 answer
  • Which of the following transactions would be included in GDP?
    15·1 answer
  • Although international trade leads to substantial net​ benefits, not everyone gains from international trade. Which of the follo
    8·1 answer
  • __________ is a part of the HR planning process that refers to identifying and examining the organization’s external environment
    5·1 answer
  • Which of these is an example of ownership
    5·1 answer
  • Isabel, the owner of The Daily Dispatch, a small city newspaper, started her business two years ago, believing that there was st
    14·1 answer
  • Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
    12·1 answer
  • The psychology of getting along well with others is known as: a) human emotions ) human relations b) human understanding d) huma
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!