Answer:
The scale factor is 3
Step-by-step explanation:
see the attached figure to better understand the problem
we know that
If two figures are similar, then the ratio of its areas is equal to the scale factor squared
Let
z -----> the scale factor
x -----> area of polygon Q
y ----> area of polygon P
so
we have
<em>Find the area of polygon Q</em>
Divide the polygon Q into five squares
see the attached figure N 2
The area of polygon Q (area of the five squares) is
<em>Find the scale factor</em>
we have
substitute
square root both sides
therefore
The scale factor is 3