John Calvin: The Religious Reformer Who Influenced Capitalism. Both the blame and the credit for capitalism has often been placed at the feet of a 16th-century Christian theologian named John Calvin.
The Framers did not so much divide powers among the branches as they required the different branches to share power, resulting in a complex system of checks and balances that prevents any one branch from gaining power over the others.
I don't know fully so I'll narrow it down to two answers.
B and D, I'm sorry for not giving the correct answer
Many settlers were willing to leave their homes and head west due to the dream of attaining a better life, usually thinking of the possibility of acquiring free or cheap land. Other ocassions were for example, the "gold rush" in which so many went to California in search of gold. Others went west hoping to find more freedom.