At the smallest level of organization, the DNA wraps itself around small globular proteins called histones. Complexes of histones and DNA form nucleosomes, which appear as "beads" on the DNA strand. Chromatin refers to the decondensed DNA that has not formed separate chromosomes.
The two cells of the similar shape, and size have different levels of the ongoing metabolic activity. On one hand, the cell a is metabolically quiet, which means that no energy consuming chemical reactions are taking place in this cell. On the other hand, the cell b is actively consuming the surrounding oxygen. In this scenario, the oxygen will more quickly diffuse into the cell b because the diffusion gradient for oxygen in this cell is steeper than in the cell a.
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In growth cycle maybe maturity or death
The geneticist who discovered the white eye mutation in drosophila and helped establish that genes are carried on chromosomes was Thomas Hunt Morgan.
Thomas Hunt Morgan One landmark of modern genetics can be dated to January 1910, when Thomas Hunt Morgan discovered a male of Drosophila melanogaster with white eyes.
What is genetics?
- The study of genes and heredity.
- Heredity is the passing of genetic information and traits from parents to offspring.
- Genetics is the study of genes and tries to explain what they are and how they work.
- children usually look like their parents because they have inherited their parent's genes.
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