Answer:
Signal detection theory.
Explanation:
It's a theory meant to quantify the signal and the noise measuring the ability to differentiate between information-bearing patterns (stimulus in organisms, signal in machines) from random patterns (noise) that distracts from the information.
In the field of electronics, the separation of such patterns from a disguising background is referred to as signal recovery.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
An injunction is an order given from the court which requires an individual or a group to perform or cease from doing a specified activity. The types of injunctions that can be issued include permanent injunctions, temporary restraining orders and preliminary injunctions. However in the case of the gang members, they were given a gang injunction known as gang loitering ordinance which prevents gang members from congregating in specified residential areas in a given city as an attempt to reduce the level of illegal activities.
Because you are born with natural rights so that indicates to natural law
The full text of the amendment<span> reads as follows: The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.
They implemented this into the constitution in order to give more power to the states/people in creating and executing laws. Each state is needed to follow a certain set of rules and regulations. The state is not allowed to create laws that change or remove those sets of rules. However the state IS able to create laws outside of that, like school districts, housing, marriage, etc.</span>