Question

Explain the four principles on which the constitution is founded. How does the Constitution incorporate these principles into a plan for the government? How do you see these principles at work in government today?

Answer 1

4 principles:
Checks and balances (each branch of government has the power to limit the actions of the other two.)
separation of powers (The government's power is divided among three branches: the legislative, the executive, and the judicial branches)
limited government (The government has only the powers that the Constitution gives it.)
popular sovereignty (the people are the only source of governments's power)
popular sovereignty- allows us to elect who we want to represent us
separation of powers- prevents abuse of power and safeguards our freedom
checks and balances- no one branch can become so powerful in a democracy as to destroy this system.
limited government- These laws create boundaries beyond which the government is not allowed to go and powers delegated to it are the only powers it has.
hope it helps

Answer 2

The four principles on which the constitution is founded is  

• Limited government
• Separation of powers
• Checks and balances
• Federalism

FURTHER EXPLANATION

Limited government: this implies the government does not have absolute power on the people. The first basic principle of the constitution is the principle of limited government. The constitution rightly indicated “WE THE PEOPLE” as the custodian of the constitution. This also implies the people choose that the constitution should exist in the first place. In the constitution, there are numerous powers that were taken from the government. This means the government is not all powerful and that there are lot things the GOVERNMENT CANNOT DO. The constitution gives the people the freedom of association, press, religion, assembly and so on.

Separation of powers: this is doctrine of the constitutional law that divided the branches of government into 3, which include the executive, legislative and judiciary. The three branches perform different functions and no branch has absolute power over another. For example, the executive plan the country budget and pass it to the legislative for approval, and the judiciary interprets the law or gives judgment in any case brought before it.

Check and balances: just like separation of powers, each branch of the government has the power to check the excesses of one another, so that no branch is too powerful. Each branch checks the powers of other branches to ensure there is no abuse of power.

Federalism: another basic principle of the constitution is the federalism. In a federal system, the national government has some powers while some powers are also reserved for states governments.

KEYWORDS:

• separation of powers
• principle of the constitution
• limited government
• absolute power