In contrast to professional journalists, ordinary people report and spread news under the umbrella of citizen journalism.
In contrast to professional journalists, citizen journalism refers to news reporting by members of the general public. Discover what citizen journalism is and look at some examples of how the public spreads the word in different ways.
Citizen journalism, according to specialists in the field, is the gathering and reporting of news via social media, open forums, and established news venues, whether from non-traditional sources or the general population. If they were to provide information about an incident, for instance, police officers or city clerks may act as citizen journalism. With the use of cellphones rising, citizen journalism has grown more and more widespread. Nevertheless, there is evidence of citizen journalism dating back to 1963.
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The effect climate would have to D Elevation. Have a nice day ^^
Answer:
d. It has a cultural bias in measuring intelligence.
Explanation:
A cultural bias is the tendency to measure or judge events by standards used by a different culture. In other words, you judge other cultures and traditions based in your own culture.
On the other hand, for an intelligence test to be reliable, it has to measure intelligence in a way that the questions are accessible and understandable by people from all cultures and social levels.
In this example, the first three questions of a test that is supposed to measure intelligence asks about the game of shoeball, which is<u> a particular game that is not known in all the cultures or societies</u>. Therefore, <u>people who don't know about that game won't be able to answer right and will score lower in something that doesn't really have to do with intelligence but more with a specific game from a subculture</u>. Therefore, this test has a cultural bias in measuring intelligence.
Answer:
high score on an exam for which a student studied diligently.
Explanation:
Operant conditioning can be defined as an associative learning process which involves reinforcing the strength of a behavior.
A reinforcement of a desired behavior involves the process of strengthening a positive behavior being exhibited by an individual through the use of stimulus. Thus, making the behavior to be exhibited in the future by the individual.
Primary reinforcers can be defined as all of the stimulus that are significant biologically to the growth and development of a living organism. Some examples are sleep, food, sex, shelter, water, safety etc.
All of the following are examples of primary reinforcers;
I. A large meal following an extended time without food.
II. Rat's food reward in a Skinner box.
III. Cold drink on a hot day.
IV. Hug from a loved one.
Answer:
This is your answer!
Explanation:
When the soldiers of Jaya Prakash Malla were about to kill Prithivi Narayan Shah, the citizen of Kritipur denied killing the king. The citizens also set him free and took him Nuwakot safely. Citizens of Dahachok supported Prithivi Narayan Shah to attack Nuwakot. Kalu Pande was made Kaji in approval of citizen.
