<span>People in north refused to allow escaped slaves to live in their states
For the north states were against slavery, and known as 'Free states'
hope this helps</span>
The 16th century saw the origins of the scientific revolution in Europe especially centred in the Rennaisance in Italy. Economically this was a response to the burgeoning trade in the Mediterranean between Italian ports and Middle Eastern and North African countries and under the tutelage of rich powerful families like the Medicis and also the transition from feudalism of the Middle Ages to the nascent capitalism in Europe. The geocentric theory of the earth was challenged by Galileo (Italian )and Copernicus (Polish) as a result of the intellectual foment brought in with capitalism. In mining, Georgius Agricola, who was trained as a physician began first-hand investigation of underground mines in the Erzgebirge Mts of Bohemia and wrote the treatise on this called De Re Metallica which was the authority on such mining/milling techniques for 200 years after. This was made possible by the personal investigation of the mines and discussion with the miners and mine managers which was a big break from the classical scholars who often merely speculated on things.
Democracy: government system in which representatives are elected by the whole population of the country
Synonyms: representative government, elective government
John Locke and the Enlightenment are the right answer.
John Locke was an English Philosopher of the Enlightenment age. He gave emphasis on the development of liberalism. He is well known for his theory of division of powers and for his views about the property as the source for prosperity. He was an important link in the development of modern executive and parliamentary government in the United States.
It can be deduced that court packing simply means they idea of adding justices to the Supreme Court.
Packing the courts has to do with the addition of justices to the lower courts or the Supreme courts in order to shift the balance in a liberal, conservative, or other direction.
It should be noted that it was President Franklin's idea to expand the size of the Supreme Court. This wasn't passed by Congress as it was believed that the president was getting too much power.
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