Answer:
Political and Legal
Explanation:
Hoffman-LaRoche Ltd. and BASF AG, two international pharmaceutical companies, were ordered to pay $725 million in fines for plotting to raise and fix prices of vitamins used in virtually every home in the U.S. This is an example of how <u>political and legal</u> forces affect the marketing environment.
Business organisations operate within a political system and legal framework. Political factors determine economic policies like taxation and regulations. Business decisions are subject to, and are affected by political and legal factors.
Governments formulate a series of legislations to monitor business activities and protect consumer and social interests.
Such laws would either create new opportunities or threats for the businesses in existence.
In the Scenario above Hoffman-LaRoche and BASF AG must have violated regulations that protect consumer interests put in place by the government by wanting consumers to pay too high for such necessities as vitamins and huge fines have been imposed on them.
Answer:
$685,000
Explanation:
First and foremost, the formula for determining the contribution margin ratio can be used to determine the target dollars sales as shown below:
contribution margin ratio=contibution margin/sales revenue
contribution margin ratio=16%
contribution margin required=pretax income+fixed costs
contribution margin required=$71,200+$38,400=$109,600
16%=$109,600/sales revenue
16%*sales revenue=$109,600
sales revenue=$109,600/16%
sales revenue=$685,000
Answer:
A) since the U.S. has a fractional-reserve banking system, the amount of money in the economy depends in part on the behavior of depositors and bankers.
Explanation:
Since US banks operate under a fractional reserve banking system, they have the capacity to create money through the money multiplier, e.g. you deposit $1,000 in bank A, then bank A borrows $850 to Steven and he purchases a new bike from Sarah. Then Sarah deposits the money in bank B, and bank B borrows $722 to George who buys a laptop from Henry. Henry then deposits the money in bank C, and bank C borrows $614 to Susan, and this goes on and on.
The problem that the Fed faces is that in order for the fractional reserve system to work, households must hold their money in banks. Ans that is something that the government cannot control, specially the amount or portion that is deposited. The other players are banks, that ideally should borrow all the money that they are allowed to.
Answer:Biological
Explanation:
The Diasthesis-stress model is a psychological theory which explains that peoples predisposition to stress can be affected by external causes of stress within the environment and thus, create a disorder. Some people are more prone to stressors compared to others. The biological behavioural approach is unaffected by the social, cultural, and environmental factors.
Answer:
$3,412
Explanation:
The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:
=
=
= 2,954 units
The carrying cost is
= $15.40 × 15%
= $2.31
The number of orders would be equal to
= Annual demand ÷ economic order quantity
= 120,000 ÷ 2,954 units
= 40.62 orders
Now The total cost of ordering cost is
Ordering cost = Number of orders × ordering cost per order
= 40.62 orders × $
84
= $3,412