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Misha Larkins [42]
2 years ago
15

In which of the following situations would exocytosis be the proper mechanism of membrane transport?

Biology
2 answers:
cluponka [151]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Secretion of the neurotransmitter serotonin, which is a water-soluble amine molecule

Explanation:

Exocytosis is defined as the process where cell transports secretary products which are packaged in transport vesicles such as antibodies, peptide hormones, secretory proteins, and enzymes with the help of cytoplasm to the plasma membrane.

Some example of exocytosis are:

1) Neurotransmitters secrets from nerve cells.

2) Antigens which helps to stimulate the immune response.

3) Proteins of the plasma membrane.

maria [59]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Option A, secretion of the neurotransmitter serotonin, which is a water-soluble amine molecule

Explanation:

Exocytosis is a transport mechanism used by cells to transport large molecules out of the cell though the the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane. The secreted molecules are packaged in vesicles. The neural cell’s soma releases large transmitter molecules (serotonin) until it produces stimulus modulated by active neurons, glia and blood vessels. This somatic exocytosis of serotonin  is stimulated by sequence of intracellular Ca2+ transients  that activates L-type channels thereby leading to exocytosis of serotonin from vesicles to plasma membrane

Hence, option A is correct

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In the 1950's, a young woman sued film star/director Charlie Chaplin for parental support of her illegitimate child. Charlie Cha
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Complete question:

17. In the 1950’s a young woman sued film star/director Charlie Chaplin for parental support of  her illegitimate child. Charlie Chaplin’s blood type was already on record as type  AB. The mother of the child had type A (AO) and her son had type O blood (OO).

a. Complete a Punnett square for the possible  cross of Charlie and the mother.

b. The judge ruled in favor of the mother and ordered Charlie Chaplin to pay child  support costs of the child. Was the judge correct in his decision based on blood typing  evidence? Explain why or why not. *refer to any Punnett squares to support your answer.

Answer:

The judge committed a mistake in his decision. There are <u>no chances</u> for this couple to have a child who has 0 blood type.

Explanation:

<u>Available data:</u>

  • Charlie Chaplin’s blood type was AB
  • The mother of the child had type A (AO)
  • The son had type O blood (OO).

Cross: Charlie Chaplin x The Woman

Parental)    IAIB    x    IAi

Gametes) IA   IB       IA     i

Punnett square)    IA          IB

                      IA   IAIA      IAIB

                        i    IAi        IBi

F1)  1/4 = 25% of the progeny would have IAIA genotype, blood type A

      1/4 = 25% of the progeny would have IAi genotype, blood type A

      1/4 = 25% of the progeny would have IAIB genotype, blood type AB

      1/4 = 25% of the progeny wouldl have IBi genotype, blood type B

According to the results of the cross observed in the Punnett square, there are no chances for this couple to have a child who has 0 blood type.

Blood type 0 can only be produced by two recessive alleles i, one inherited from each parent. The mother could provide the recessive allele because she is IBi, but Chaplin could not pass to his progeny any recessive allele.

The judge committed a mistake in his decision.

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