The adaptations in which the small intestine make for absorption is the presence of a finger-like structure called villi.
<h3>What is Villi?</h3>
These are finger-like structures found in the small intestine which increase the surface area for absorption.
They possess blood vessel which ensures the nutrients are transported to other parts of the body.
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The process of converting the genetic message from DNA into RNA is called transcription.
Transcription is the phase of gene expression in which a certain part of DNA is copied into RNA. Transcription is carried out by the enzyme RNA polymerase which joins nucleotides to produce an RNA strand and uses a DNA strand as a template. The three stages involved in transcription are initiation, elongation, and termination.
Answer:
pests can evolve defenses against pesticides over time
Explanation:
Pesticides are chemicals employed to kill pests generally. With continuous and indiscriminate use of pesticides, they become less effective because pests population often evolve a defense mechanism against them.
<em>With each usage, more and more pest population survive. Those that survive gradually multiply and pass the survival gene to their offspring eventually giving rise to a population that is genetically insusceptible to the effects of the pesticide. This is generally referred to as evolution by natural selection.</em>
Answer:
Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that are very widespread in most Earth habitats where they are primarily involved in recycling of nutrients and the decomposition of organic matter such that they aid in completing the food web and enabling the balanced ecosystem
In humans, fungi have the harmful effect of causing illnesses such as asthma, eye infections and are likely associated to alzheimer's disease as well as several other serious and some potentially lethal health conditions
However, fungi are known to aid humanity in such aspects including;
Natural pesticides
Agriculture
Food production
Medicine
Explanation:
Natural pesticides
Fungi which are pathogen of specific insect pest aid in the minimization of the harmful effect of pests on food crops such that microbial fungi pesticides can be sourced in the market
Agriculture
Fungi are necessary for the survival and growth of up to 80% of all grasses and trees
Food production
Fungi are well known for their role in bread, bear, and wine making and fungi are also used to ripen cheese
Medicine
Fungi are also used in the making of medicinal drugs such as penicillin G. Fungi and cyclosporine