Answer:
In the most general case of x bases and y bases per codon, the total number of possible codons is equal to xy .
In the case of the hypothetical Martian life-forms, is the minimum codon length needed to specify 17 amino acids is 5 (25 = 32), with some redundancy (meaning that more than one codon could code for the same amino acid). For life on Earth, x = 4 and y = 3; thus the number of codons is 43, or 64. Because there are only 20 amino acids, there is a lot of redundancy in the code (there are several codons for each amino acid).
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
because of osmosis as it goes from low to high
Answer: <span>A) Slow to repopulate
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Genetic variation is an advantage of sexual reproduction. It increases survival and the ability to adapt in a species. Species with genetic variation can respond better to environment changes, since the genetic variability allows some to be immune to disease or adapt better to a change, and live to reproduce.
Slow to repopulate is a disadvantage because the species cannot recover quickly after a large disaster. It also means they cannot adapt as quickly to an environmental change.</span>
Answer:
dependent variable
Explanation:
In an experiment, a line graph can be used to display the results of the experiment. A line graph, which posseses two axis namely: x-axis or horizontal axis and y-axis or vertical axis, can be used to show the relationship between the independent and dependent variables in an experiment.
The independent variable, which is the variable subject to change is displayed on the X-axis while the dependent variable is displayed on the vertical or Y-axis.
