Alkaline earth metal are the elements present in II group in the periodic table and are known as 'Metals' and have a charge of +2.
Alkaline earth metals - Be , Mg Ca, Sr , Ba, Ra
Halogens are present in VII A group in the periodic table and are 'Non-metals' and have a charge of -1.
Halogens - F, Cl, Br, I, At
When Alkaline earth metal (metals) combine with Halogens (non-metals) the compound formed will be ionic compound and the formula of the compound will be based on the charges of the element.
When we write the formula of the ionic compound the charges of the elements get criss crossed.
For example - Mg (Alkaline earth metal) have a charge of +2 and Cl (Halogen) have a charge of -1 and when they combine to form the formula their charges get criss crossed and we will get
or 
When an alkaline earth metal, A, reacts with a halogen, X, the formula of the Ionic compound formed should be 
Equal. Good luck with other questions!
I have attached a photo of the structure.
You can get better at solving problems like this by practicing a lot!
Answer:
4.8 g/mL is the density of chloroform vapor at 1.00 atm and 298 K.
Explanation:
By ideal gas equation:

Number of moles (n)
can be written as: 
where, m = given mass
M = molar mass

where,
which is known as density of the gas
The relation becomes:
.....(1)
We are given:
M = molar mass of chloroform= 119.5 g/mol
R = Gas constant = 
T = temperature of the gas = 
P = pressure of the gas = 1.00 atm
Putting values in equation 1, we get:

4.8 g/mL is the density of chloroform vapor at 1.00 atm and 298 K.