Answer:
The answer is cost accounting system.
Explanation:
Cost accounting is a tool that allows you to estimate the actual price of the products, which allows you to establish a profit margin for each unit sold. Depending on the activity of the company, several techniques are used such as production costing, process costing, standard costing, absorption costing, etc.
I think it's called a price ceiling. At least, that's what I think it is.
If the MPC is 0.80 and disposable income increases from 32,000 billion to $37,000 billion, then consumption will increase by: B. $29,600 billion.
<h3>Increase in consumption</h3>
Using this formula=Increase in disposable income×MPC
Where:
Increase in disposable income=$37,000
MPC=0.80
Let plug in the formula
Increase in disposable income=$37,000 billion×0.80
Increase in disposable income=$37,000 billion×0.80
Increase in disposable income=$29,600 billion
Therefore consumption will increase by: B. $29,600 billion.
Learn more about increase in consumption here:brainly.com/question/6955443
<h3 />
With stocks of 8% for A and 16% for B, The global minimum variance is given as 10.5 percent
<h3>How to solve for the variance</h3>
The expected return of the stock for the country a is given as 0.05
The Weight of this country's stock market WA = 0.5
The expected return of the stock for the country a is given as 0.16
The Weight of this country's stock market Wb = 0.5
Expected Return of the portfolio can be calculated as
= (WA x RA) + (WB * RB)
Expected Return of the portfolio = (0.5x 0.05 ) +(0.5*0.16)
= 0.105
= 10.5%
Read more on variance here: brainly.com/question/10687815
Answer:
C. A country can specialize in producing that for which it has a comparative advantage and then trade for other needed goods and services.
Explanation:
<em>Comparative advantage</em> is simply evaluating the opportunity cost of other benefits or costs, if the country is opting to choose for a specific category of goods for production purposes.
For example, let's say US can produce 20 Television (TV) sets and 50 Air Conditioners in a month. Here, the opportunity cost of producing 1 TV set is 50/20 i.e. 2.5 Air Conditioners. Similarly, the opportunity cost of producing 1 Air Conditioner (AC) is 20/50 i.e. 0.4 TV set. Hence, US should produce Air Conditioners over TV sets as per <em>Comparative Advantage</em> concept.
Take another example, let's say UK can produce 50 Television (TV) sets and 20 Air Conditioners in a month. Hence, the opportunity cost of producing 1 TV set is 20/50 i.e. 0.4 Air Conditioner. On the other hand, the opportunity cost of producing 1 AC is 50/20 i.e. 2.5 TV sets. Thus, UK should produce TV sets over AC's as per <em>Comparative Advantage </em>model.
Hence, US should export AC's to UK and import TV sets from UK to gain from specialization and trade.
<em> In this way nations can gain from specialization and trade by making use of Comparative Advantage theory</em>.
It is to be noted that <em>Absolute Advantage model </em>of Adam Smith is also good as it highlights production of that good by a country, which it can produce in large quantities with fewer resources and minimal time than any other nation in the world. But the <em>Comparative Advantage Model </em>developed by David Ricardo considers opportunity cost and is much more refined than Absolute Advantage Model.
<em></em>