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exis [7]
3 years ago
8

How do the inputs of MATTER become the outputs of MATTER in cellular respiration?

Biology
2 answers:
sleet_krkn [62]3 years ago
7 0
Vrtvtvvtrvvtvrvrvrvrvrvtvv
Hatshy [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: The inputs, or reactants, of cellular respiration are glucose and oxygen. The outputs, or products, of cellular respiration are water, carbon dioxide

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why are individuals with an extra chromosome 21, down syndrome, more numerous than individuals with an extra chromosome 3?
givi [52]

Extra copies of the other chromosomes are probably fatal to the developing embryo that's why individuals with extra chromosome 21 are more numerous than extra chromosomes 3 or 16.

The term "aneuploidy" in genetics refers to the alteration in chromosomal number 23, which can result in hereditary disorders. An individual is said to be aneuploid if they have fewer chromosomes than the wild or euploid type due to an additional or missing chromosome, which is invariably linked to a lack of either physical or mental development or both. This happens during errors in meiosis, the type of cell division that takes place during the development of gametes, which are sex cells that give rise to zygotes during fertilization.

Non-disjunction is a failure of the meiotic process, in which two chromatids or chromosomes pair up and one pole receives nothing. When homologous chromosomes fail to split properly during meiosis I, two defective cells are produced as a result: one has an extra chromosome and the other lacks a chromosome. The chromatids in the chromosomes separate during meiosis II, which may also result in the formation of abnormal cells.

The trisomy on chromosome 21 is more prevalent because the condition is not fatal. Trisomy on a different pair of chromosomes, however, can often be fatal. Having an extra chromosome impacts the way a newborn develops both physically and intellectually. The newborn and future adult may face a variety of mental and physical difficulties as a result of these changes. This is because the DNA in those chromosomes changes how much protein is made and is encoded by them.

The complete question is:

Why are individuals with an extra chromosome 21, which causes Down syndrome, more numerous than individuals with an extra chromosome 3 or chromosome 16?

(A). There are probably more genes on chromosome 21 than on the others.

(B). Chromosome 21 is a sex chromosome, and 3 and 16 are not.

(C). Down syndrome is not more common, just more serious.

(D). Extra copies of the other chromosomes are probably fatal to the developing embryo.

(E). The nondisjunction of chromosomes 3 and 16 probably occurs much less frequently.

To learn more about chromosomal disorders please click on the given link: brainly.com/question/29100880

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
Suca
Kazeer [188]
I’m pretty sure it’s water vapor so try that
5 0
3 years ago
Compare and contrast the cell cycle with mitosis and the cell cycle with meiosis. Citing atleast 4 similarities and 5 difference
I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

Cells divide and reproduce in two ways, mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells. Below we highlight the keys differences and similarities between the two types of cell division.

Mitosis is a form of eukaryotic cell division that produces two daughter cells with the same genetic component as the parent cell. Chromosomes replicated during the S phase are divided in such a way as to ensure that each daughter cell receives a copy of every chromosome. In actively dividing animal cells, the whole process takes about one hour.

Meiosis is the form of eukaryotic cell division that produces haploid sex cells or gametes (which contain a single copy of each chromosome) from diploid cells (which contain two copies of each chromosome). The process takes the form of one DNA replication followed by two successive nuclear and cellular divisions (Meiosis I and Meiosis II). As in mitosis, meiosis is preceded by a process of DNA replication that converts each chromosome into two sister chromatids.

4 0
2 years ago
What is the most likely result of a cell with a mutation in the gene that codes for the enzyme primase?
Andreyy89

Answer:

The consequences will depend on the type of mutation. For example, if the mutation is synonymous it will not have negative effects on the cell function. On the other hand, if the mutation produces amino acid diversity it may cause loss of function

Explanation:

Primase is an RNA polymerase that adds RNA nucleotides to the complementary DNA strand in order to prepare it for the RNA polymerase III during transcription initiation

5 0
3 years ago
The monarch butterfly can be found in a wide range of areas across Canada and the northern United States during the spring and
hichkok12 [17]

In order to survive the winter, monarch butterflies "migrate to warmer areas".

<u>Option: B</u>

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • The survival for Monarch butterflies is not possible in any of the United States 'cold winters, therefore they are needed to migrate south and west every autumn to avoid the cold temperatures.
  • This species migration usually begins around every year in October, but may begin quicker if the weather turns cold earlier than that.
  • Thus they spend their winter hibernation all year round in Mexico and some areas of Southern California where the temperature is warmer.
  • If the monarch stays in the Eastern states, typically east of the Rocky Mountains, then they will migrate to Mexico and hibernate in <em>oyamel fir</em> trees.
6 0
3 years ago
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