Answer:
C. Listen to and advocate for both organizational and individual needs.
Explanation:
A leader posses several positive cognitive behaviors for which they are able to lead others. Leaders are successful when they can influence and inspire and motivate the people. There is mutual understanding and trust between a leader and the team.
At tough situation or during times of changes, one of the important qualities of a leader is to listen and to support its people's need and the organizational needs in such situations.
Hence the correct option is (C)
Answer:
Ego differentiation
Explanation:
Robert Peck was a psychologist who focused his research on the psychosocial development through middle age and the way people this age construct their self and their ego to adjust society in a better way.
According to him, Integrity involved 3 tasks. One of these task was ego differentiation which consisted in <u>finding other sources of self-worth (like family, community or friendships) for those who had invested heavily in their careers. </u>
Therefore, according to Robert Peck, ego differentiation involves affirming self-worth through family, friendships, or community life for those who invested heavily in their careers.
In comparing Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory to Alderfer's ERG theory recognizes more than one need may operate at one time.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
Alderfer's ERG theory states that there are 3 core needs- existence, relatedness and growth. The theory states that more than one need may operate at a time and when one need is not met, people satisfy needs in the lower category.
Maslow's need hierarchy theory states that the needs at the lower level are first fulfilled and only when these are satisfied does a person move to the next higher level. This also means that at any given time, only one category of needs exist and are fulfilled.
Answer:
Jefferson believed that governments derived their power “from the consent of the governed.” In other words, the citizens of the nation permitted the government to rule.
Explanation:
A research cannot say that he or she has proven a theory. Instead, a researcher can say that he or she has not been able to dispute the theory. While a theory cannot be proved, it remains provisionally valid until it is disproved.