Affirmative Action: Set of policies that support members of disadvantaged groups that have previously faced discrimination in areas like employment.
Separate but Equal: a US legal doctrine that allowed for racial segregation but giving equal opportunities to all people without violating the 14th amendment.
Integration: organized movement to break down barriers of racial discrimination and segregation.
This is a good idea for the majority of times because each state has a different population, with different concerns depending if it is a rural or urban community.