<span>B) Pre-war alliances were made in secret and elevated diplomatic tensions within those governments.
Or sometimes the fact that alliances were being made was announced publicly -- but the negotiations about the alliances were conducted behind closed doors. And often the terms of the alliances were kept secret, so that only the parties involved knew the full details. This contributed to an attitude of escalating nervousness and tension as the nations of Europe maneuvered for strength over against their perceived adversaries.
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Otto the Great established the first great kingdom after the fall of the roman empire
Fun facts.
If you find a machine which goes in a speed of 3×10^8 m/sec, you can see the past and future. You can even travel for longer distant objects like stars