The correct answer is B.
Antony appeals to the emotions of the citizens in this speech. This particular speech by Antony is an excellent example of all rhetorical appeals, showing both egos and logos as well; but, in this particular excerpt, is using a pathological appeal.
Odysseus is considered an epic hero for his role as King of Ithaca, his participation in the war, and his journey home. ... A hero has some type of superhuman ability, such as intelligence, physical strength, or bravery: Odysseus was known for his ability to think himself out of tough situations.
Answer:
Anecdotal Evidence Fallacy
Explanation:
Anecdotal evidence fallacy is characterized as the flaw in reasoning when the speaker substantiates the claim using a personal experience in lack of a logical evidence.
The given example would be considered '<u>anecdotal evidence fallacy</u>' as the claim 'all students cheat' is based on a 'personal experience'('I've caught three...this year') which is insufficient to prove the validity of the claim and make it unsound. It fails to support the claim logically and thus, makes the argument flawed.