Cos 105 will also be -0.26
csc 105 = 1.03
Joe is at most 20 and Bill would be at most 27 because it has to be less than 49 combined
An equation of a circle:
(x - a)² + (y - b)² = r²
(a; b) - a coordinates of a center
r - a radius
r = 8; (-10; 6) ⇒ a = -10 and b = 6
subtitute
(x - (-10))² + (y - 6)² = 8²
Answer: (x + 10)² + (y - 6)² = 64
5 m/sec or 300m / min
using speed = 
change 5 min 20 sec to seconds = (5 × 60) + 20 = 320 sec
speed =
= 5m / second or
speed = 60 × 5 = 300m / minute
The answer is -8. Do you need an explanation?