Answer:
280 N
Explanation:
acceleration = v2-v1 / time taken = (2-4 )/ 0.05 = -40 m/s^2 ( neg sign indicates slowing down )
force exerted = ma = 7 kg x -40 m/s^2 = - 280 N ( neg sign means opposite direction of initial velocity )
since the 7 kg ball is slowing down, the direction of force will be opposite of the initial velocity , and it will be 280 N
Answer:
350Joules
Explanation:
According to law of Conservation of energy, the amount of energy at the used up at the start is equal to that at the end.
The initial energy used up is gravitational potential energy
Final energy at the lowest point is kinetic energy.
If the energy is conserved then it means energy is not used up during the process hence;
Initial Potential energy = Final kinetic energy
If the gravitational potential energy is 350Joules then her final kinetic energy at the lowest point will also be 350Joules
Answer:
Width = 680 [m]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must know the speed of sound in the air, conducting an internet search, we find that this speed has a value of v = 340 [m/s].
We apply the following kinematic equation, which relates space to time, to define speed.
v = x /t
where:
x = distance [m]
t = time [s]
v = velocity [m/s]
Now replacing:
x = 340 * 4
x = 1360 [m]
But the width of the cannon is calculated when the sound wave hits the wall of the canyon, so this width is half the distance.
Width = 1360 / 2 = 680 [m]
Wave speed= Frequency x Wavelength
-> Wavelength= Wave speed divide Frequency
-> 50m/s divide 100Hz= 0.5m