The correct answer is 4) The climate and reliable water supply resulted in food surpluses that were used for growth and trade with other villages.
Explanation:
First villages were the result of humans becoming sedentary and learning how to produce food through agriculture and herding. Moreover, the first villages were created near rivers or lakes because this meant constant availability of water. These factors caused over time the process of surviving was easier, which means more people could survive. At the same time, communities produced more than they could consume (surplus), which caused first communities could trade or change products with others. These were perfect conditions for communities to slowly grow into cities and later empires. According to this, the correct answer is 4.
There were several advantages that the Germanic Tribes have in their conflicts with the Roman Empire during the 3rd to 5th centuries. since you provide no options, one of the advantage that they have is that they know the terrain better and are really used to it
