Answer:
Autonomic regulation of heart is via two reflex centers that are found in medulla oblongata
Explanation:
Medulla oblongata contain long stem that makes the upper part of brain case and this is a cone shaped structure which is responsible for autonomic regulation like controlling heart rate,vomiting,respiration,breathing etc.
The heart rate is controlled by autonomic nervous system that are mainly sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system that releases hormones like catecholamine (epinephrine and non epinephrine) which helps in controlling the heart rate.
Medulla oblongata mainly connects the brain with the spinal cord that are responsible for responsible for the autonomic functions which contain -
Controlling the ventilation via signalling system regulated by chemo receptors which detects change in acidity of the blood.
Acts on cardiovascular centers.
Controlling the reflex centers like vomiting,coughing,sneezing,swallowing etc.
Answer:
D) Beta galactosidase will not be produced.
Explanation:
Promoter is necessary to start the transcription of the structural gene. The position of promoter is important because the gene which is downstream to promoter will be transcribed and the gene upstream to the promoter will not be transcribed.
Lac operon has three structural gene lacZ, lacY, and lacA. Lac Z codes for β galactosidase, lac Z codes for permease and Lac A codes for transacetylase. So if promoter for the lac operon moves between the beta-galactosidase (lacz) gene and the permease (lacy) gene, then the beta-galactosidase gene will not be produced because it is places upstreamed to the promoter.
Answer:
Magnetic Declination
Explanation:
Magnetic declination, or magnetic variation, is the horizontal plane's angle between magnetic north and true north. This angle varies depending on the position on the Earth's surface and changes over time.
Answer:
C. Diabetics will have ample supplies of insulin that are produced by bacteria.
Explanation:
The technology of recombinant DNA has allowed scientists to introduce the human insulin gene into E.coli bacteria. E. coli are thus turned into "biological factories" that produce large quantities of human insulin, which can be easily purified and used as medicine for diabetics.
There are many more examples of DNA recombinant technology in human medicine, such as the production of recombinant human growth hormone (hGH) also in E. coli that is injected in individuals who don't produce enough hGH naturally, or even the production of vaccines by inserting antigen-coding DNA into a cell, purifying it and later injecting it into individuals to stimulate immunization.