Gothic master builders use geometric line and patterns in
their design because it imparts a feeling or order and harmony. Since the
Greeks, ideal geometric shapes in architecture have always been used for this
reason. The Romans did the same which was followed by new innovation in the
Middle Ages. “Gothic” was first used by Renaissance critics to scorn the
architectural style for its lack of conformity to the classic Greek and Roman
standards. However, a closer look reveals that this style is firmly rooted to
the ancient use of geometry and proportion.
1.What is the Vitruvian Man? Describe this piece of art, including who the artist was and why this artwork is important.Vitruvio, which is translated to "The proportions of the human body according to Vitruvius"2. What is sfumato? What effect does it have in a painting?the technique of allowing tones and colors to shade gradually into one another, producing softened outlines or hazy forms.3.What are the characteristics of Mannerism? How does this style compare to that of the High Renaissance?(derived from the Italian word 'maniera' meaning style or stylishness) refers to a style of painting, sculpture and (to a lesser extent) architecture, that emerged in Rome and Florence between 1510 and 1520, during the later years of the High Renaissance.4. What was the Renaissance? Describe this movement, including the dates it occurred and what the movement included. What did the movement emphasize?The term 'renaissance' is derived from the French word meaning 'rebirth'. It is used to describe this phase of European history because many of the changes
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Explanation: