Answer:
ke = D1/Po + g
Ke = $1.56/29 + 0.04
ke = 0.0938 = 9.38%
Explanation: Cost of equity is equal to expected dividend divided by the market price plus growth rate. Ke represents required return or cost of equity, Po denotes the current market price and g is the growth rate.
1. Positive economic growth means that the value of all goods and services produced in the economy increase by an unknown amount
2. growth in the amount of goods and services produced
<h2>The two fundamental steps are how people make choices & how resources and scarcity affect the costs and benefits of choices.</h2>
Explanation:
Let us understand the term "Economics" first.
It deals with "production, distribution and consumption" of "goods and services".
The basic steps are
People make choices by
- seeing the price of the market for any given product,
- the benefits that they get out of it,
- the postponement of buying a product based on the availability of the product
- buying products based on future demands
- understanding that the cost depends purely on the "scarcity" of the product
Answer:
e. <u>market conditions and circumstances are changing over time or the current strategy is clearly failing</u>
Explanation:
A strategy refers to a future course of action created with a motive to counter an uncertain future situation in the best possible manner, with the purpose of achievement of organizational goals.
Strategies have to be consistently monitored and evaluated in the light of the prevailing business situation or owing to an anticipated change in the business situation.
The business environment is highly uncertain and dynamic. Thus organizations must be flexible with adoption of modified strategies as per the situation demands. Flexibility with respect to both modification and adoption of strategies is a requisite.
Also it becomes imperative for a business to modify a particular strategy when the dynamics of the environment change and the current strategy is not yielding expected results.
Available Option:
a. it is costly to maintain many product lines, and it might weaken the brand's meaning.
b. it is often difficult to get additional marketing communications coverage for the brand.
c. the current economy can only support a limited number of product options.
d. manufacturing divisions usually control brand expansion and are often in conflict with the marketing division.
e. Federal Trade Commission regulations limit the number of products that can be marketed under an individual brand name.
Answer:
Option A. It is costly to maintain many product lines, and it might weaken the brand's meaning.
Explanation:
The reason is that adding brand in the existing highly valued brand names require maintaining the brand's meaning and reputation which results in incurring higher costs in quality management, customer locating, making sales and other costs. The poor feedback of a new product can result in the decline in the trust of previous highly reputed brands which can affect the firm severely so the marketers might avoid such inclusions of brands.