In the formation of LTP, the entry of Ca2+ ions into the neuron activates protein kinases, which are the enzymes that contribute to the increased AMPA conductance of the postsynaptic cell.
<h3>What is LTP?</h3>
- LTP or Long-Term Potentiation is a biological process due to which synaptic connections formed between different neurons grow stronger due to frequent activation.
- It can be defined as a way by which the responses of brain change along with the experience thus dealing with learning and memory in the hippocampus.
- It is caused by combining activity of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
- During synapses, Ca2+ is release as a neurotransmitter from the presynaptic neuron. This Ca+ enters the postsynaptic neuron and activates protein kinases.
- The protein kinases increase the activity of AMPA receptors which plays an important role in neurotransmission through glutamate.
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Answer: It depends on if your only talking about plants if so the answer is coal.
Explanation: The reason being because coal only forms from the compaction of dead plants whereas petroleum forms from compacted plants and animals.
Answer:
Transmission of genetic information from parent to offspring is termed vertical gene transfer. Lateral movement, or movement of genetic information from a donor to an unrelated recipient, is called horizontal gene transfer.
Explanation:
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The subscript; the number at the bottom right of the symbol
