Answer:
Strictly speaking, species diversity is the number of different species in a particular area (species richness) weighted by some measure of abundance such as number of individuals or biomass. ... An ecosystem where all the species are represented by the same number of individuals has high species evenness.
Answer:
Weakening of digestive smooth muscle with age can cause constipation.
Explanation:
Smooth muscles in the digestive system have the role to move food down the tract via radially symmetrical contractions (peristalsis). With age, the function of smooth muscles reduces, causing the food to move more slowly through the alimentary canal (digestive tract). As a consequence, water gets absorbed from food waste, which can cause constipation.
Plasma Membrane is the answer
Answer:
The answer is 25%.
Explanation:
Hemophilia is a recessive illness that is x-linked.
If the husband has normal clotting ability, that means he has the dominant gene since he has only one X chromosome.
Since there is a probability that their child will have hemophilia, this means that the woman, who has 2 X chromosomes but has normal blood clotting abilities, has one dominant and one recessive hemophilia gene.
The probability that their first child will be a male is 50% and the probability that he will have hemophilia is also 50% since he will only get the Y chromosome from the father and the mother has one dominant and one recessive.
So the probability that their first child will be a son with hemophilia is 25%.
I hope this answer helps.
