First of all let’s ignore the massive amount of propaganda there is in this paragraph. The pathos is the fact that it tries to sway you by saying that people aren’t going to be able to find a doctor when in need and logos by saying that private insurance people will lose their jobs due to there not being a need for private insurance.
When we say despotism, this is the type of system that uses oppressive powers in order to rule a nation. On the other hand, liberalism is the opposite of despotism for this practices liberty or freedom. Based on the given statements above, the one the best shows the difference between these two is the third option. Hope this helps.