The answer is b, hope this helps
One of the obligations of the federal government to the states is to ensure a republican form of government
The Supreme Court established the rule in Luther v. Borden 1 that disputes arising under this provision are political, not judicial, in nature and that "it lies with Congress to determine whether the government is the established one in a State... as well as its republican character."
In Texas v. White 3, it was decided that the President's decision to establish temporary governments after the war was justified, if at all, only as an exercise of his authority as Commander-in-Chief and that these governments were only to be regarded as temporary ones to carry out governmental duties while Congress considered its options.
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<span>Rome's twelve tables and Justinian's code contributed to a democratic system of governance or a Republic</span><span>The Twelve Tables, and Justinian's Code are examples of early developments in law. They were similar in that both provided a standardized system of laws which are a prerequisite in a democracy.</span>
The development of small villages into the first cities was known as "<span>b. Urban revolution," although this should not be confused with a more modern term in which people congregate more in pre-existing cities. </span>
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After the Yalta Conference of February 1945, Stalin, Churchill, and U.S. President Franklin D. ... Roosevelt had agreed to meet following the surrender of Germany to determine the postwar borders in Europe.
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