Answer:B.token economies
Explanation:
Token economy refers to giving someone a reward with an aim of encouragement and enhancement of a desired behavior. This token economy comes in form of tokens , food, stickers and any other rewards that are meant to improve a positive behavior. Parents can use token economy and it is also used by teachers in schools to encourage good performance from teh students. The ideas of a token economy is to reinforce the positive behavior. Just as we see how Zack mom rewards him with stickers for cleaning his room and as a result he keeps cleaning his room consistently.
The answer in the space provided is the chief of staff. The
chief of staff is responsible of leading a certain organization in which he or
she is the one responsible of having to deal with certain issues in support of the
one that it protects.
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The statement above is talking about the Drive Reduction Theory. This theory, proposed by Clark Hull in 1943, talks about a certain drive that develops when a disturbance occurs in an individual's homeostasis or simply put, when someone has physical needs that need to be met.