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Semenov [28]
3 years ago
13

Suppose the two possible alleles for the height gene are tall and short. If short is recessive to tall, provide the symbol repre

sentation and the phenotype for each of the genotype for this trait.
Biology
1 answer:
navik [9.2K]3 years ago
5 0

Phenotype - short , Tall

Genotype - tt (short) , TT or Tt (tall)

<u>Explanation:</u>

In Mendelian Genetics, <em>Dominant traits</em> are represented by capital letters and <em>Recessive traits</em> are represented by small letters.

So if height is the character considered, then the traits would be short and tall.

Tall is the dominant phenotype and short is the recessive phenotype.

The alleles of the gene for height are T and t.

The genotype for Tall trait is TT or Tt.

The genotype for short trait is tt.

Therefore, the symbol representation of phenotype (Tall) is TT or Tt and for phenotype (short) is tt.

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Answer:

Cells are membrane-bound groups of organelles that work together to allow it to function. Some of the major organelles include the nucleus, mitochondria, lysosomes, the endoplasmic reticulum, and the Golgi apparatus. Plant cells also include chloroplasts, which are responsible for photosynthesis.

Explanation:

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What three processes lead to variation among offspring that have the same two parents?
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Explanation:

Genetic variation in offspring during sexual reproduction is caused by

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Further Explanation:

All the genetic information within the eukaryotic cell is stored within the nucleus as helical DNA. This DNA is tightly wound around histones as chromosomes. To produce daughter cells during cell division, the chromosomes (total number of chromosomes (2n)) are copied before the cell splits into two daughter cells. This process is known as mitosis, and occurs in cell division and growth processes. Two new nuclei are formed, along with identical cells. These are the same as the parent cell and the chromosome number (2n) is maintained.

Conversely in meiosis, the number of chromosomes (2n) is halved through meiotic divisions, producing 4 (n) germ cells (sperm or eggs), each containing half the number of chromosomes as its parent cell.

  • crossing over:  the exchange of segments of chromosome, between non-sister homologous or similar chromatids crossing over happens at chiasmata, the point where non-sister chromosomes are joined.
  • independent assortment in metaphase I of meiosis: chromosomes align independently and genes segregate independently into new combinations ...in humans 2n, n = 23, 8 million combinations of chromosomes possible
  • randomized fertilization: sperm cells fertilize an ovum to form a zygote. This occurs randomly by chance, to result in a complete set of chromosomes 2n, that is a novel combination of half each parent's number of chromosomes

Learn more about mitosis at brainly.com/question/4303192

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What are 3 properties that mitochondria and chloroplasts share with prokaryotes?
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Which specialty or subdivision (Like gross anatomy, surface anatomy, histology, regional anatomy etc) might focus on studying al
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Regional anatomy might focus on studying all of the structures of the ankle and foot.

<h3>What is Regional Anatomy?</h3>
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  • One of the fundamental building blocks of safe and effective medical practice is a thorough understanding of regional anatomy.
  • After finishing this course successfully, students should receive knowledge of the major anatomical divisions, such as those of the thorax or upper limb, with an emphasis on the interactions between the numerous systemic structures (such as the muscles, nerves, and arteries) found there.
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