Answer:
The correct answer is Cb3 protein.
Explanation:
The alternative pathway of complement is the immune system's natural defense system against any infectious agent. It is one of the 3 complement pathways that kills and any pathogen that enters our body.
The pathway is activated when Cb3 protein binds directly to the microbe.
Cb3 protein is found in abundant quantity in our plasma. It is available in the free form.
Depolarization is initiated when there is an influx of sodium inside the cell as opposed to repolarization, where potassium exits the cell (occurring after Na+ gates close). Remember that for every 3 Na+ in, there is 2 K+ out. This imbalance helps to stabilize the membrane.
Answer & explanation:
The cell was discovered in 1669 by the English scientist Robert Hooke when looking at a piece of tissue in a two-lens microscope. Hooke was able to visualize small cavities in the experiment piece, then naming such cell cavities.
Only a century and a half after the discovery of the cell, that the Cell Theory was launched, replacing the theory of spontaneous generation (or abiogenesis).
Before that, many scientists were already busy understanding the structure and functioning of the cell, generating knowledge that became fundamental to the development of biology, specifically cytology, a branch of science that studies the structure, functions and development of cells.
Answer:
- <u>Huesos:</u> HUMERO, COSTILLAS, TIBIA, CUBITO, VERTEBRAS, CLAVICULA, ROTULA, FEMUR, OMOPLATOS, FALANGES.
- <u>Músculos: </u>DELTOIDES, BICEPS, ADUCTOR, PECTORAL, GEMELOS, DORSAL, CUADRICEPS, IZQUIOTIBIAL, CORAZON, ABDOMINAL.
- <u>Articulaciones: </u>CODO, MUÑECA, CADERA, TOBILLO, HOMBRO, CRANEO.
Explanation:
Los huesos son órganos que tienen la función de dar estructura, protección y soporte al cuerpo. A los huesos se le unen los músculos, los cuales hacen que los huesos se muevan al contraerse estos. Las articulaciones unen los huesos entre sí y permiten junto con los músculos el movimiento del cuerpo y de sus diferentes partes.
