<em>A reason for disruption of the cell cycle is;</em>
A. Mutation
<u>A mutation in a protein that is meant to either slow or stop the cell cycle can cause a cell to lose control and possibly form cancer.</u>
Answer:
C: Yes, it is made up of more than one element with a new set of properties.
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is a compound because it is made up of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms.(How it is formed: two oxygen atoms are covalently(type of chemical bond) bonded to the single carbon atom)
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Answer:
<u>3) Uncontrolled cell division occurred as a result of gene mutations</u>
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Explanation:
Spontaneous modifications within the genome may occur during the process of cell division. When copies of the DNA inside the cell are made, these mutations cause errors; and can include small single nucleotide polymorphisms, and large scale additions or deletions across multiple genes.
Some, like somatic mutations, exist only inside vegetative (body) cells, that cannot be passed onto offspring. This is caused by several factors like
- UV radiation,
- chemical mutagens,
- infective agents
UV radiation damages strands of DNA, by causing dimers to form; here, consecutive nucleotide bases covalently bond instead of those on the complementary strand. This conformational change causes errors in DNA proofreading and repair mechanisms where bases are not well-incorporated into the strand- tumors (clumps of uncontrolled cell growth) may form, resulting in melanoma, a type of skin cancer.
Answer:
A. dihybrid crosses
Explanation:
A dihybrid cross can be defined as a mating experiment between two lines/varieties/organisms that differ in two phenotypic traits. By using pea plants, Mendel performed dihybrid crosses in order to analyze the mode of inheritance of both phenotypic traits at the same time. From these mating experiments, Mendel observed that the inheritance factors (nowadays called genes) sorted independently from one another in the next generation, which is called the principle/law of Independent Assortment.
The correct option is D !
as steroids are always lipids in nature and enzymes are always proteins !and going deeper protein are made from Amino acid so ...
answer is D !
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