Answer: <span>Normal microbiota directly kill invading organisms.
Some bacteria that reside in our body are useful to combat pathogenic microorganisms. Those bacteria, like lactobacillus and E.coli, inhibit the growth of those pathogenic organisms by taking, for example, oxygen and nutrients from them, or even changing the local ph. They can also produce metabolites that make the environment impossible to live for the intruders.
</span>
Answer:
Organelles that are bound by a membrane, these include mitochondria, chloroplasts, lysosomes, vacuoles, and nuclei. Membrane bound organelles are usually found in eukaryotic cells.
Explanation:
Mitosis and cytokinesis. In eukaryotes the processes of DNA replication and cell division occur<span> at different times of the </span>cell division<span> cycle. During </span>cell division<span>, DNA condenses to form short, tightly coiled, rodlike chromosomes. Each chromosome then splits longitudinally, forming two identical chromatids.
</span>
17.
decreases.
it substantially increases then decreases.
18.
to the same organisms because oak leaves come from oak trees.
19.
Pyramid B
Pyramid A does not accurately represent the supply of food for the caterpillars.