two molecules or moieties combine to form one single molecule, together with the loss of a small molecule. When this small molecule is water, it is known as a dehydration reaction; other possible small molecules lost are hydrogen chloride, methanol, or acetic acid.
In drastic reduction, what is being described above is the process called the founder effect. The founder effect is also the other term called in which it applies the definition above. This is made when a population has been created with the means of having small numbers and not too many individuals.
Answer:
Oxygen, carbon dioxyde
Explanation:
After oxygen was distributed to somatic cells, there are higher concentraion of carbon dioxyde. Therefore, it will move out from our cell to be exhaled by lungs. Vice versa for oxygen
Answer:
All options are correct, that is, they would all be correct for osteoarthritis.
This disease is characterized by being very painful at the joint level, it is degenerative, and mobility decreases over time.
Explanation:
Osteoarthritis is a pathology that is based on the fegenerative destruction of the joints, generating edema and loss of function, that is why it is pain.
The pain is very intense and very marked, that is why it is treated with immunosuppressive drugs and analgesics. (In addition to kinesiology and physiotherapy).
This disease decreases the functional unit and the joint space, generating possible ankylosis, pseudoarthrosis, elimination of lubricating fluid from joints and nodular structures. These nodular structures tend to be more common in the hands and are called by professionals as "drum fingers".
The awnser is the last one