Answer:
a. in order to calculate this we must assume that the economy entered a recession:
degree of operating leverage = [($20 - $70)/$70] / [($260 - $520)/$520] = -0.7143 / -0.5 = 1.43
b. $14 million
Explanation:
strong economy:
total sales $520 million
<u>variable costs $420 million</u>
gross profit $100 million
<u>fixed costs $30 million</u>
EBIT $70 million
<u>income taxes $21 million</u>
net income $49 million
weak economy:
total sales $260 million
<u>variable costs $210 million</u>
gross profit $50 million
<u>fixed costs $30 million</u>
EBIT $20 million
<u>income taxes $6 million</u>
net income $14 million
Answer:
higher unemployment rate
Explanation:
The economic region, A, where there is the presence of strict union protection laws, is most likely to experience increase unemployment rate compared to region B where there is the absence of strict union protection laws.
Unions most times favor those who are currently employed as opposed to those who are searching for jobs. They try to reduce wage inequality between low and middle wage workers and high- wage workers, this most times leads to increase in wages above the equilibrium level. This further result to the decline of amount of labor required hence leading to unemployment.
Real estate commission fee
Answer:
$250
This because out of the total surplus, the surplus left after being received by the consumer goes to the producer.
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Price of tomato = $10
Equilibrium quantity = 50 tomatoes
Consumer surplus = $400
Total surplus = $650
Now,
The producer surplus = Total surplus - Consumer surplus
= $650 - $400
= $250
This because out of the total surplus, the surplus left after being received by the consumer goes to the producer.