The characteristic that Ralph shows is his bravery as he is defending Piggy against such great numbers ( the entire tribe ).
The answer would be A. cheating, because you always have to show your work, so the teachers know you understand it, and didn't just take it from some website or book without fully understanding it. Hope this helps, and good luck!
I have never read what you are asking, but just by looking at it, I would assume that he is stereotyping Dutch people, because he is calling Black Dog an insult, which is "son of a dutchman".
B) the tone of work of fiction or nonfiction is influenced by sentence and word choice
do the words flow, peice together well etc.