The Renaissance is a cultural-historical term that first characterized the period from 1350 to the 16th century as a period in which there was a renewed interest in classical antiquity and the flourishing of art, and then this term denotes the cultural state of the transition period from the Middle Ages to the new era, especially in Italy.
Explanation:
- The Renaissance marks the period when art, culture and intellectual endeavors turned to classical art and the teachings of Greece and Rome.
- The revived past, in which Renaissance artists and scholars found inspiration to develop and explore new ideas and practices, influenced all arts and sciences. This new approach became known as humanism because it encouraged people to achieve something for themselves rather than simply accepting what they were taught as truth.
- The Renaissance occurred in Italy in the fourteenth century, culminating in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, when it spread throughout western and northern Europe.
- The term is also used for cultural renewal in England during the 8th century, the Frankish state during the 9th century and in Europe during the 12th century. The name "Renaissance" comes from the French word Renaissance, which means "rebirth, renewal".
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Primary source is an artifact, a document, diary, manuscript, autobiography, a recording, or other source of information that was created at the time under study.
President Franklin Roosevelt called December 7, 1941, "a date which will live in infamy." On that day, Japanese<span> planes </span>attacked<span> the </span>United States Naval Base at Pearl Harbor<span>, Hawaii Territory. The </span>bombing<span> killed more than 2,300 Americans. It completely destroyed the </span>American<span> battleship U.S.S.</span>
1. Role of textile manufacturing in initiating industrialization
Before industrialization the textile manufacturing system was a slow method, it demanded time and it was usually sold in local communities. But in the 1700s inventors created machines - such as the wheel shuttle and cotton gin - and techniques that improved the textile production made those businesses grow and stimulated the coal and the iron industries.
The boom of textile industrialization boosted the import of raw materials such as cotton, improved transportation of those materials and made the economy move as a whole and initiate industrialization.
2. How transportation technology advanced the Industrial Revolution
Before the Industrial Revolution transport of goods demanded a long time, it took sometimes months to send a letter or to transport something across cities. With the industrial revolution the demand increased, industries needed more and more raw materials and goods to continue production. This pushed the construction of roads, river traffic, steamboats, canals, and railroads. Those transports made production and transportation of goods easier and boosted, even more, the industrial revolution because it permitted to spread selling around the country.
3. Why the first factories were more efficient than the earlier putting-out system
The putting out system is a system that subcontracts work. A central agent contracts subcontractors that complete the work for the agent. This has many problems because it was a domestic system which workers mostly worked from home in pre-urban times.
With the development of new technology such as machines that help with the manufacturing system, the first factories became more efficient because they brought workers and machines together in one place, it increased the production and time of production was smaller.
