Answer:
the difference between the price of a product and what consumers were willing to pay for the product.
Explanation:
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the product.
For example, the highest amount I am willing to pay for a book is $20. The price of the book is $10. My consumer surplus is $20 - $10 = $10
Producer surplus is the difference between the least amount the seller is willing to sell his product and the price of the product.
I hope my answer helps you
Explanation:
the Government of India has in acted, small and medium enterprises development (MSMED) Act, 2006 in terms of which the definition of micro, small and medium enterprises is an enterprise where the investment in plant and machinery is more than rate 25 lakh but does not exceed rate.
Answer:
$51,300
Explanation:
Given that,
Assets require = $380,000
Return on the invested capital, ROE = 13.5%
ROE = Net income ÷ Total Equity
0.135 = Net income ÷ $380,000
0.135 × $380,000 = Net income
$51,300 = Net income
Therefore, the net income must be expected to warrant starting the business is $51,300.
Note: Since, all of the total assets are financed by the common stock.
Answer:
much <em>more </em>likely;
There is only one car dealership in a small town, giving the dealership the ability to influence the price of cars. - <em>Market power</em>
A person smoking in a restaurant emits second-hand smoke that harms other restaurant patrons. - <em>Externality</em>
Explanation:
<u>Property rights</u> are an incentive for individuals to create goods that are needed on the market. In other words, when a discrepancy between demand and supply occurs on a specific market, entities, businesses or individuals that create the goods are motivated to meet market needs through enforced property rights.
On the other hand, when there is a lack of property rights that regulate the market, <em>market failures</em> occur. Two common types of market failures include <em>market power</em> and <em>externalities</em>.
The car dealership example shows <u>market power</u> in practice, as the reigning company can dictate car prices.
The second example shows an externality, as there is evident influence (cost or benefit) on the third party, which they cannot change. People are affected (negatively) by smoke they did not create.
