Answer:
Sartorius and Stapedius muscle
Explanation:
Sartorius is the longest and stapedius is the thinnest
Although the application of biotechnology has many potential advantages, it also has potential risks. These risks include increased resistance of insects and microorganisms, overproduction of new plants, and competition with natural organisms. Some individuals may not believe that the benefits of biotechnology outweigh the risks.
This is the exact answer on edge
Answer:
The type of mutation responsible for changing a base in the mRNA strand, without changing the coding aminoacid or protein, is called a <u>silent</u> mutation.
Explanation:
In a silent mutation occurs the change of a nitrogenous base in one of the codons that encodes an aminoacid, without changing the aminoacid or altering the structure or function of the protein to be synthesized.
In this type of mutations the change of the base does not mean the change of the aminoacid, because some aminoacids can be coded with more than one codon. In the case of Leucine, the codons that encode it are CUU, CUC, CUG or CUA, so even if a base changes, the final protein will be the correct one.
For the other options:
- <u><em>Missense</em></u><em>: the change of the base in the DNA chain implies the change of the codon in the mRNA and of the encoded aminoacid, in that way a structural and functional alteration of the synthesized protein occurs. </em>
- <u><em>Nonsense</em></u><em>: the change in the nitrogenous base in the DNA leads to the coding of a termination codon, so that the protein is ultimately incomplete.</em>
- <u><em>Insertion</em></u><em>: in this case there is the addition of more nitrogenous bases to the DNA chain, with respect to the original one.</em>
A small town is located near a body of water and enjoys cooler temperatures than other areas in the same climate zone. This is an example of a microclimate
Explanation:
- The microclimate is nothing but experiencing a different temperature, which is restricted to a certain area only. It might be experiencing a lower temperature in comparison with the surrounding regions.
- The dry climate is experiencing a very high temperature and polar climate is nothing but a region where there are no warm summers and the temperature would be less than 10 degree Celsius.
- Climate zones are characterized by distinct parameters and these are found near the poles
D: The reactions take place in the thylakoid of the chloroplast.