I believe you are referring to the book of John in the bible
the book of john cautions against syncretism of christian religion and the holding of doctrines that are heretical.
syncretism is the mixing of various views into a culture or religion, that was spreading quickly in the early church.
I would describe Lincoln's plans for the South as lenient. Lincoln wanted to welcome the South back into the Union, not by punishing the South by using strict laws.
I think the answer is c because they defeated Philip in 197 BC at the battle of Cynoscephalae, and then he sued for peace.
Their general performance early war was poor, due to them not being a real army, but rather more like quickly formed militia, consisting of untrained personnel. In all early battles there were outnumbered, and had little to no time to organize effective battle units. It was General Washington that managed to organize the militias into a regular army.
Tariffs hurt the south because they ended up paying more money, as they bought many goods from the North. The south hated tariffs and thought they were unconstitutional
