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JulijaS [17]
3 years ago
13

andres has 10 more goldfish than todd. Together,they have 50 goldfish.How many goldfish does each boy have?

Mathematics
2 answers:
Ganezh [65]3 years ago
5 0
Let Todd's fish = T

that would make

Andres fish = T + 10.

Together they have 50 fish so...
T + (T +10) = 50
2T + 10 = 50
2T = 40
T = 20

so Todd has 20 fish.

Remember Andres has
T + 10 fish, so...

T + 10 =
20 + 10 = 30

Andres has 30 fish

Check the problem by plugging the numbers into the original equation...

T + T + 10 = 50
20 + 20 + 10 = 50
50 = 50

It checks!

Dmitry [639]3 years ago
3 0
Let's go ahead and construct an equation to show this. Together, they have 50 goldfish. This can be represented as =50. 

Since we don't know how many Todd has, we're going to make a variable. We'll name it T, for Todd.

What about Andres? How many does he have? 10 more than Todd. Well, if Todd's amount is T, and Andres has 10 more, we can express that as T+10.

Now, just put the two pieces together! T+10=50. 

The next step is inverse operations. You want to find out how many T is, so you need to get rid of the 10. To take 10 away from something is doing what? Subtraction! Be warned, though; whatever you do to one side of the problem, you have to do to the other. 10-10 is 0, and 50-10 is 40. Since we took the 10 away and 50 is now 40, what you're left with is T=40.

Wait a second.. wasn't "T" Todd's amount? Yep! That means that Todd has 40 goldfish. And we already know that Andres has 10, so there's your answer!
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A palm tree casts a shadow that is 28 feet long. A 6-foot sign casts a shadow 8 feet long.
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer: The height of the palm tree is 21 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use a ratio to solve this:

Actual height to shadow for both objects. The fraction equivalents must be equal.

6/8 = x/28 . Cross multiply

6(28) = 8x

168 = 8x   Divide both sides by 8  (8's "cancel" on the right)

168/8 =8x/8

21 = x . This gives us the tree's height as 21 feet.

<em>Another way to solve this is to use the ratios, but simplify the first fraction</em>

<em>6/8 = 3/4</em>

<em>Then multiply the length of the shadow by 3/4</em>

<em>3/4 × 28 = height</em>

<em>28÷4 = 7    7 × 3 = 21</em>

<em>21  feet= the height of the palm tree.</em>

3 0
3 years ago
Translate this sentence into an equation. 62 is the sum of 12 and Chrissy's age. Use the variable c to represent Chrissy's age.
Greeley [361]
62= 12+c

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5 0
4 years ago
The cost to rent a car is $25 plus an additional $0.15 for each mile the car is driven. Which of the following equations could b
Nastasia [14]

Answer:

0.15m+25=c

replace c with 71.50

the third one

25+0.15m=71.8

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Prove or disprove (from i=0 to n) sum([2i]^4) &lt;= (4n)^4. If true use induction, else give the smallest value of n that it doe
ddd [48]

Answer:

The statement is true for every n between 0 and 77 and it is false for n\geq 78

Step-by-step explanation:

First, observe that, for n=0 and n=1 the statement is true:

For n=0: \sum^{n}_{i=0} (2i)^4=0 \leq 0=(4n)^4

For n=1: \sum^{n}_{i=0} (2i)^4=16 \leq 256=(4n)^4

From this point we will assume that n\geq 2

As we can see, \sum^{n}_{i=0} (2i)^4=\sum^{n}_{i=0} 16i^4=16\sum^{n}_{i=0} i^4 and (4n)^4=256n^4. Then,

\sum^{n}_{i=0} (2i)^4 \leq(4n)^4 \iff \sum^{n}_{i=0} i^4 \leq 16n^4

Now, we will use the formula for the sum of the first 4th powers:

\sum^{n}_{i=0} i^4=\frac{n^5}{5} +\frac{n^4}{2} +\frac{n^3}{3}-\frac{n}{30}=\frac{6n^5+15n^4+10n^3-n}{30}

Therefore:

\sum^{n}_{i=0} i^4 \leq 16n^4 \iff \frac{6n^5+15n^4+10n^3-n}{30} \leq 16n^4 \\\\ \iff 6n^5+10n^3-n \leq 465n^4 \iff 465n^4-6n^5-10n^3+n\geq 0

and, because n \geq 0,

465n^4-6n^5-10n^3+n\geq 0 \iff n(465n^3-6n^4-10n^2+1)\geq 0 \\\iff 465n^3-6n^4-10n^2+1\geq 0 \iff 465n^3-6n^4-10n^2\geq -1\\\iff n^2(465n-6n^2-10)\geq -1

Observe that, because n \geq 2 and is an integer,

n^2(465n-6n^2-10)\geq -1 \iff 465n-6n^2-10 \geq 0 \iff n(465-6n) \geq 10\\\iff 465-6n \geq 0 \iff n \leq \frac{465}{6}=\frac{155}{2}=77.5

In concusion, the statement is true if and only if n is a non negative integer such that n\leq 77

So, 78 is the smallest value of n that does not satisfy the inequality.

Note: If you compute  (4n)^4- \sum^{n}_{i=0} (2i)^4 for 77 and 78 you will obtain:

(4n)^4- \sum^{n}_{i=0} (2i)^4=53810064

(4n)^4- \sum^{n}_{i=0} (2i)^4=-61754992

7 0
3 years ago
A circle has been dissected into 16 congruent sectors. The base of one sector is 1.17 units, and its height is 2.94 units. Using
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

The approximate area of the circle is 27.5184∧2

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to calculate the approximate area of the circle we would have to calculate the following formula:

approximate area of the circle=approximate area of one triangle*number of congruent sectors

number of congruent sectors=16

approximate area of one triangle=1/2*base*height

base=1.17 units

height=2.94 units

Therefore, approximate area of one triangle=1/2*1.17*2.94

approximate area of one triangle=1.7199 units∧2

Therefore, approximate area of the circle=1.7199 units∧2*16

approximate area of the circle=27.5184∧2

7 0
3 years ago
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